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Our certified
instructors will help you steer clear of
violations of the new OSHA rules regarding safe
operation of Forklifts and associated
equipment.
Contact us today for
individual or group pricing plans!
For detailed
information on these rules please visit the OSHA
website at http://www.osha.gov .
The rest of this page
will help to highlight the importance of proper
safety training for your company and its
employees.

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Summaries of
Selected Forklift Fatalities Investigated by
OSHA

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Selected Fatalities Investigated in 1998
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EMPLOYEE STRUCK BY
FORKLIFT: Employee #1, a
clerk assigned to the marine terminal, was
walking on the wharf alongside a container top
lift machine. A forklift truck, with a squeeze
attachment carrying two rolls of paper, was
traveling in the same direction as employee #1.
The forklift truck continued forward and
apparently the load (which was approximately 11
inches higher than the steering wheel)
obstructed the driver's forward view. He struck
and crushed employee #1 beneath the load.
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FORKLIFT TIPOVER:
While an employee was operating a forklift, the
forklift tipped over while the operator was
apparently making a sharp turn at excessive
speed. No seat belt was installed and when
employee fell from the seat he was crushed by
the rollover bar. |

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FALL FROM PLATFORM ON
FORKLIFT: The victim
(employee #1) was found pinned between the mast
and the frame of the forklift. Prior to the
accident, employee #1 was raised approximately 6
feet high by the forklift operator while the
employee was standing on a pallet that was not
secured to the frame of the forklift. The
operator left the forklift unattended while the
employee was on the pallet pouring spice into a
mixing tank. |

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CRUSHED BY FORKLIFT: Victim was driving a stand up forklift
into a tractor trailer to start unloading when
the truck driver pulled away from the dock. The
forklift fell back onto the forklift driver,
striking his head, and apparently breaking his
neck. |

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STRUCK BY FORKLIFT: The employee was given instructions to
take the forklift to unload a truck. The
employee picked up the forklift located on the
premises less than one half mile from where the
accident occurred. Traveling down an incline,
the employee attempted to make a left turn into
a parking lot, struck a pothole in the road, and
the forklift began to tip over to the right. The
employee attempted to jump clear of the
forklift, but was struck and killed as the
forklift fell. |

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STRUCK BY FORKLIFT: The victim was assigned as the scrap
dumpster forklift operator and was in route to a
dumpster located in the remote southeast section
of the outside material storage area. The victim
was utilizing a forklift rated at 4500 pounds. A
metal dump hopper, equipped with a manual dump
release handle, was attached to the forks of the
forklift. The hopper was filled with scrap
shingles. The victim positioned the load above
the north side of the dumpster. He dismounted
from the right side of the forklift, closest to
the north wall of the dumpster, and tripped the
dump handle of the hopper. As he dismounted, he
failed to set the parking brake. As the load
suddenly dropped, apparently the forklift
jerked, causing the transmission, low on fluid,
to slip into drive, and the right rear side of
the forklift to travel toward the dumpster,
pinning the victim against north wall of the
dumpster. A crushing chest injury resulted. The
primary cause of the accident was that the
employee failed to set the parking brake prior
to dismounting the powered forklift. |

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STRUCK BY LOAD TOPPLING FROM
FORKLIFT: A longshoreman
was crushed when he was struck by a toppling
load of fiber-board. This cargo had just been
off-loaded from a ship and was on the dock
awaiting transfer by forklift to an adjacent
warehouse. The forklift intended to pick up a
stack of three crates. The width of the crates
had changed from previous loads to more narrow
gauge. The forklift operator did not realize he
was dealing with a more narrow cargo which
allowed his forks to extend beyond the intended
cargo's base. The forks extended some l0 inches
under the base of an adjacent stack of three
crates which was some 31 inches wide. When the
operator raised his forks he not only picked up
his intended load, but caused the adjacent stack
of crates to topple onto the nearby
longshoreman. |

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FALL FROM FORKS:
Two employees were riding the load which was
tied onto the forks of a forklift. The load was
being lifted additionally with the aid of a
crane. The men were standing on the load as it
was lifted about 23 feet in the air, above
packed dirt. The load shifted and slipped off
the forks, propelling the two men off the load.
One man was seriously injured and the other died
of his injuries. |

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STRUCK BY FORKLIFT: Operator was driving a forklift forward
with a load on the forks which obstructed his
view. The operator did not see the employee
walking by and struck her.
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FORKLIFT TIPOVER:
An employee was driving an unloaded forklift
down a ramp with a 13% slope when the forklift
started to tip over. The operator attempted to
jump clear and the ROP of the forklift landed on
him and killed him. The employee was not wearing
the supplied seatbelt.
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STRUCK BY: The
operator of a sit-down forklift (Forklift #1)
was in the process of delivering a pump to the
drum/bleach line, unaware he was being followed
by the operator of a stand-up forklift (Forklift
#2). The operator of Forklift #1 received a page
to turn off a valve, in route to deliver the
pump. Parking his forklift next to three pallets
of materials without lowering the forks, he went
to answer the page. The distance between
Forklift #1 and Forklift #2 was less than the
required three truck lengths. In addition, there
was insufficient passage in the aisle way and
the presence of water leaking from a steam pipe
in the area. Having nowhere to maneuver, and
little traction because of the wet floor,
Forklift #2 collided with the parked Forklift
#1. The right fork of Forklift #1 stabbed into
the left leg of the operator of Forklift #2. The
operator of the Forklift #2 was pronounced dead
upon arrival at the hospital. |

Selected Forklift Fatalities
Investigated in
1997
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FORKLIFT TIPPED OVER WHILE BEING
TOWED: An employee was
behind the wheel of a forklift being towed by a
pick-up truck operated by another company
employee when the operator lost control of the
forklift. The forklift veered from the roadway
into a ditch, pinning the operator underneath.
Prior to the accident the forklift was
operational and was being driven with the forks
forward, on a newly paved two lane roadway. The
employee in the truck caught up with the
forklift, and the two employees decided that
they could get the forklift back to town faster
and get the operator out of the cold weather by
towing the forklift. Together they attached a
tow strap to the counterweight of the forklift
and began to tow the forklift down the road at
approximately 15 to 18 miles per hour, with the
steering wheel to the front and the forks to the
rear. At some point thereafter, the operator
lost control of the forklift and it veered from
the roadway into a ditch along side of the road
and flipped, eventually landing on its side with
the operator pinned underneath. The forklift was
not equipped with seatbelts. |

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FALL FROM FORKLIFT
PLATFORM: The victim
fell approximately 17 feet from an improper work
platform while raised on a 3-stage industrial
truck (forklift). The work platform used was a
wooden appliance pallet placed on the top edge
of the squeeze clamps used to move appliances by
vertically squeezing them. The victim fell from
the pallet head first, landing on the concrete
below when the lift operator started to lower
the platform. |

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FORKLIFT TIPOVER:
The victim/operator drove a forklift down a ramp
rapidly and appeared to be attempting to make a
sharp left turn. The forklift overturned.
Apparently, the employee was unaccustomed to the
quickness and sharp turning radius of the new
forklift. The victim was not wearing the
provided seatbelt. The driver/victim was
dislodged from the seat and his head was caught
under the overhead protective cage. |

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FALL FROM FORKLIFT PLATFORM
(PALLET): The employee
was in the process of pulling orders from the
top shelf of the storage racks in the warehouse
area of the grocery store. He was on the raised
forks of the forklift on a wooden pallet.
Neither he nor the pallet were secured to the
forks. The forklift operator was moving along
the aisle next to the racks when he hit
something with the tire next to the shelf and
the forklift stopped suddenly. The employee on
the pallet was standing on the front edge of the
pallet facing towards the back of the lift. The
sudden stop threw him and he fell to the
concrete floor hitting his head. The pallet and
most of the products remained on the forklift.
The victim died the following day from head
injuries. |

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FALL FROM LADDER STRUCK BY
FORKLIFT: Employee #1,
an inventory control person, was standing on a
step of a portable stairway stand placed against
and parallel to a rack containing rolls of
carpeting. Another employee (Employee #2) was
operating a forklift with a pole attached to the
front on which had been placed a roll of
carpeting. When the forklift operator (Employee
#2) turned a corner from one aisle to another,
the roll caught the rear leg of the stairway
stand. This jostled Employee #1 and he fell
three feet to the concrete floor, landing on his
back and then his head struck the floor. He
received head injuries and died twenty days
later.
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